Which concept captures the notion that market-wide movements drive some risk that diversification cannot remove?

Which concept captures the notion that market-wide movements drive some risk that diversification cannot remove?

• A. Market (Systematic) Risk
• B. Company (Non-Systematic) Risk
• C. Time Value of Money
• D. Interest

Answer: (A)

Market-wide movements create a level of risk that diversification cannot remove. This is systematic risk, also called market risk. When the overall market moves due to macro factors like economic growth, inflation, interest-rate changes, or geopolitical events, nearly all securities are affected in the same direction. diversifying a portfolio can reduce risks specific to individual companies (unsystematic risk), but it cannot eliminate the risk inherent to the market as a whole. Time value of money and interest address valuation and rates, not the persistent market-wide risk that cannot be diversified away.

Market-wide movements create a level of risk that diversification cannot remove. This is systematic risk, also called market risk. When the overall market moves due to macro factors like economic growth, inflation, interest-rate changes, or geopolitical events, nearly all securities are affected in the same direction. diversifying a portfolio can reduce risks specific to individual companies (unsystematic risk), but it cannot eliminate the risk inherent to the market as a whole. Time value of money and interest address valuation and rates, not the persistent market-wide risk that cannot be diversified away.